This was opposed by the Oromia Region, of which Dire Dawa was part of at the time, so the federal government placed the city under its own jurisdiction to avoid territorial conflict between the two regions. #2 Best Value of 25 places to stay in Dire Dawa. Addissinia Hotel features 58 comfortable rooms with 1 restaurant, 1 Cafe, 2 bars & conference room. Dire Dawa urban. official website and that any information you provide is encrypted [19], Following the restoration of the empire in 1941, Dire Dawa was among the early provincial towns to have its own soccer league. This is a list of the cities and woredas (districts), in the Somali Region of Ethiopia, compiled from material on the Central Statistical Agency (CSA) website.. Kebeles of Dire Dawa Administration Nigussie Abdissa Dire Dawa University . Around 1947, their teamthe Taffariparticipated in the Ethiopian Championship series. Contact Info: Tel: +251-11 662 3634, +251-11 662 3439, +251-11 869 5408 Email: info@addissiniahotel.com, reservation@addissiniahotel.com [3], Woredas are divided into kebele, municipalities. According to Central Statistical Agency , the total population of the Dire Dawa administration is estimated to be 507,000 in 2020. In addition, in Kebele-05, where one Non-Governmental Organization (NGO) was operating on flood hazards prevention and mitigation program, some non-structural emergency preparedness measures were undertaken by the communities. To lessen the risks of flooding, detailed flood risk mapping is required. The largest region Oromia has over 20 zones, and the two smallest regions have none. Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. The population here grew to 3,000, while that of the whole town numbered 20,000. [23], The Ethiopian Revolution affected the city in many ways. At a temperature of 25C, air can absorb up to 23 grams of water per cubic meter. Climate: Dire Dawa in Ethiopia - Worlddata.info Dire Dawa is the capital city of the administrative council. Book cheap flights from Riga to Dire Dawa. The original failed company was rerganized as the joint-government Franco-Ethiopian Railway in 1908 and, after a period of financial negotiation and recapitalization, construction began anew, linking the city with the Ethiopian capital Addis Ababa in 1917. The population of Dire Dawa city is 333,000, which is subdivided into nine urban kebeles. It lies at the intersection of roads from Addis Ababa, Harer, and Djibouti and has an airport. Drought Induced Emergency Multi Agency Rapid Assessment Dire Dawa It is divided into nine urban kebeles and 21 rural kebeles. Dire Dawa (Dire Dawa Region) Dire Dawa ( , Dirre Dhawaa, lit. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. 3.5 Goals . Find great 2023 Dire Dawa flight deals now! The hotel is ready to accommodate a variety of guests, ranging from the business traveller to large family. them 20 are riverine along Dawa and Ganale rivers making the Woreda vulnerability to seasonal floods. Kebeles of Dire Dawa City Administration, Eastern Ethiopia Mulugeta Girma PhD student at Punjabi University of India, ,Department of Marketing Management, Dire Dawa Ethiopia - Kebeles - Country Studies Regions are subdivided into zones. A city administration has a mayor whom members of the city council elected. This cosmopolitan legacy proves to be resilient, even in the context of the rising ethnic and religious cleavages that have been reinforced by Ethiopias post-1991 ethno-federal political order. Affectionately called ye dire lij (sons [and daughters] of Dire Dawa), residents of the city are considered to be welcoming, progressive, laid back and sociable. The City has two unique urban quarters having practical and . Buy direct and direct flight airfares to Dire Dawa on different airlines with great fare. . There is also a lack of sufficient flood drainage system and sanitation problem, hampering the health of the community of Dire Dawa city (Getachew et al. They were met by two French armed cars: the railway remained under French administration and they had remained to protect French interests. This cosmopolitan legacy proves to be resilient, even in the context of the rising ethnic and religious cleavages that have been reinforced by Ethiopias post-1991 ethno-federal political order. [18] The new name, however, did not win recognition. GIS and remote sensing based flood risk assessment and mapping: The In 1909 the French Capuchin Mission settled in Dire Dawa. Satellite Map of Dire Dawa, darken - Maphill [26] In 1955, a public address system was installed in the central square to receive and rebroadcast state radio transmissions. The colorful colonial era buildingsthroughout Dire Dawa are a stark contrast to the traditional, circular shacks found across Ethiopia. Dire Dawa was the inspiration for the fictional town "Debra Dowa", capital of the fictional East African nation "Azania" in the "outrageously un-politically correct tale"[48] Black Mischief by the English author, Evelyn Waugh. Floods are fairly common during the JuneSeptember rainy season; over 200 people in the region had been killed by flooding in 2005 that did millions of dollars in damage. Selamu Tadele Final Research Paper[1] - Free download as Word Doc (.doc / .docx), PDF File (.pdf), Text File (.txt) or read online for free. In Ethiopia, the woredas comprise three main organs: a council, an executive and a judicial. Terpstra T. Emotions, Trust, and Perceived Risk: Affective and Cognitive Routes to Flood Preparedness Behavior, Risk Anal. The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of the city of Dire Dawa and the surrounding rural areas. Who were the 'Young Ethiopians' (or Young Abyssinians): An historical inquiry. Compare & reserve one-way or return flight tickets from Hyderabad to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. Direct flights from Dire Dawa (DIR) - FlightConnections The Dire Dawa Administration has reached 100% access to primary healthcare in terms of geographic distribution. "MM hotel has a lovely garden to welcome clients. 2nd edition. That same year, the Railroad Workers Syndicate of Dire Dawa, a labor union, was formed for welfare purposes. New roads, parks, and an industrial zone will also be built, and major railway project is expected to greatly increase business activity in the city.[33][34]. Aedes mosquito responses to control interventions against the The findings of focus group discussions showed that the local government in collaboration with the federal government built the flood protection dams in areas where flood hazards have been thought to be repeatedly wreaking havoc, specifically after the flood disaster of the year 2006. Other studies in Addis Ababa, Dire-Dawa, Nigeria, and India (56.3%, 54.7%, 64.4%, and 62.4%, respectively) showed a higher BP/CR rate than our study has shown (22.2%). and transmitted securely. Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. [25] As for other towns, the Italians conceived a "piano regolatore" for the construction of an Italian town in Dire Dawa. Our website uses cookies to improve your online experience. 22. Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. [23], Dire Dawa again played a role in the Ethio-Somali War of 1977/78. At first, this part of the town mostly housed the employees of the railway company, but it later attracted, besides the French, also Greeks, Armenians, other Europeans and Arabs, who opened shops and hotels and founded some industry as well. 31 (2011)10. 2015). Would you like email updates of new search results? In the following decades the town greatly expanded and the population grew to 160,000. Citation 16 - Citation 19 The difference might be due to the population character, the study subjects were pregnant women, they might mention the birth plan rather than what . From Riga (RIX) to Dire Dawa (DIR) Cheap Flights | Trip.com 2018 Feb 21;10:ecurrents.dis.3843ad9fc823c8c853970148b350750c. With interactive Dire Dawa Map, view regional highways maps, road situations, transportation, lodging guide, geographical map, physical maps and more information. There were 5643 street children as of 1997, a number most likely to have . Formerly the governor of the strategic village of Gildessa and its environs, Mersha was instrumental in the construction of the first railway and establishment of the railway city. Besides, there were 52,245 households in Dire Dawa administrative council with an average of 4.7 persons per household, according to the census. Gurgura woreda. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. Disaster Medicine; Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, 2007, pp.140-157, Glanz K., Rimer B K., Viswanath K., Orleans C.T. Ten new officials were appointed pending fresh elections. List of districts in the Oromia Region - Wikipedia Clipboard, Search History, and several other advanced features are temporarily unavailable. The 1995 Constitution of Ethiopia established the regions based on ethno-linguistic territories. Just a single airline services the route get in early to nab . Although blamed for other isolated incidents, this was the latest bombing inside Ethiopia for which the OLF claimed responsibility. Boca Raton (FL): CRC Press/Taylor & Francis; 2018. Emergency preparedness at all levels (individuals and communities) is the corner stone of effective response to the increasing trends of global disasters due to man-made and natural hazards. [a] Awrajja were subdivisions of provinces, and were the rough equivalent of the current term zones. The Oromo Liberation Front afterwards claimed responsibility for this attack in retaliation "for the continuing harassment of Oromo students, merchants, and farmers by the Ethiopian government." During the Italian invasion, Mussolini ordered that Addis Ababa and Dire Dawa be spared air attacks (which included the use of chemical weapons such as mustard gas) and other destruction as a response to the demands of the United States and certain European countries for the safety of their citizens. A historic and popular part of the city is to be demolished and replaced by a financial center, malls, mixed-use buildings, hotels, recreational facilities, and hospitals. Dire Dawa currently does The Woreda Council is the highest government organ of the district, which is made up of directly elected representatives from each kebele in the woredas. The All-Ethiopia Urban . The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. It is divided administratively into two . [12][13][14], Historically, the area used to be part of Adal Sultanate during the medieval times and was exclusively settled by the Gurgure Dir clan which is a major Somali tribe and after the weakening of Adal Sultanate, the Oromos took advantage and were able to penetrate through the city and settle into these areas and also assimilate some of the local Gurgura clan. This direct flight takes around 1 hour and 20 minutes and is operated by Ethiopian Airlines. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. List of districts in the Somali Region - Wikipedia The Dire Dawa administrative council consists of the city of Dire Dawa and the surrounding rural areas. Open ended questions were used that could guide the discussions, and the discussions were audio-taped and transcribed. The total population of the Dire Dawa Administration is 521,000. In terms of religion, Dire Dawa is a Muslim majority city (70.9 per cent), followed by Orthodox Christians (25.6 per cent), Protestants (2.8 per cent), Catholics (0.4 per cent) and others (0.3 per cent). There is still much to be done to help the HEP meets its highest potential. Dire Dawa City Administration Knoema, an Eldridge business, is the premier data platform and the most comprehensive source of global decision-making data in the world. In: StatPearls [Internet]. There are 10,370 hectares of farmland that produces maize, sorghum, chat, coffee, as well as various kinds of fruits and vegetables. PMC Staff was very helpful, food so and so (avoid the burger if you can, stick to Ethiopian food).". The average annual rainfall patterns of Dire Dawa for the periods 1999 to 2008 and 1984 to 1991 show two important trends. PDF Exclusive Breastfeeding Practice and its Associated Factors Among The representative of the people in each kebele is accountable to their electorate. See, J. Gordon Melton, Martin Baumann, Religions of the World: A Comprehensive Encyclopedia of Beliefs and Practices, ABC-CLIO, USA, 2010, p. 1004-1007, Ethiopian Evangelical Church Mekane Yesus, Ethiopian Catholic Archeparchy of Addis Abeba, "Kedir Juhar Elected Mayor Of Dire Dawa City", "Ethiopia: Regions, Major Cities & Towns - Population Statistics in Maps and Charts", "Maps, Weather, and Airports for Dire Dawa, Ethiopia", "Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab", "Office exerts effort to preserve historical heritage site", The Ethiopia-Somalia War of 1977 Revisited, MIPT Terrorism Knowledge Base "Oromo Liberation Front (OLF) attacked Government target (June 24, 2002, Ethiopia)", "Death toll for recent road accident reaches 41: Police", "Dire is booming but landmark get the axe Addis Ababa Addis Ababa News & City Guide", "Industrial Park to be Constructed in Adama, Dire Dawa Cities", "Klimatafel von Dire Dawa (Diredaua), Provinz Harar / thiopien", "World Weather Information Service Dire Dawa", "Climate & Weather Averages in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia", "Households by sources of drinking water, safe water sources", "2008. The city is an industrial centre, home to several markets and the Aba Tenna Dejazmach Yilma International Airport.The city was first founded and settled by the Afranqallo Oromo and now is home of many different people from all over Ethiopia. Direct Beneficiaries: 5,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households). HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help ", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_districts_in_the_Somali_Region&oldid=1131296546, This page was last edited on 3 January 2023, at 13:57. The council has no administrative zones but one woreda - Gurgura woreda. Beneficiaries: Number of Beneficiaries: 18,500 people Direct Beneficiaries: 5,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households). After the 1995 Constitution, the terms "province" and "awrajja" were dropped in favor of the terms "region" and "zone". The taxicabs are often called Bajaj in Dire Dawa. They are at the neighbourhood level and are the primary contact for most citizens living in Ethiopia. Documents prepared by the Dire Dawa City Administration put the city's population above 460,000 in 2017. [19], Dire Dawa's first governor was Ato Mersha Nahusenay. Dire Dawa administration has nine urban and 38 rural kebeles. This is the Official website of Dire Dawa City Admninistration, Government of Ethiopia 2023 | 3,531 5,028 3 Benishangul-Gumuz 868 408 2,127 4 Dire Dawa 180 36 5,000 5 Gambela 298 147 2,027 6 Harari 113 28 4,036 7 Oromia 31,334 . This study assessed farmers' perception and adaptation options to climate change in six kebeles selected from different agro-ecological zones of Dire Dawa Administration, eastern Ethiopia. Before On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. [17] The other part of the town, southeast of the river, concentrated around the market and was inhabited mainly by Ethiopian, Somali and a few Arab traders. Until the 1974 revolution, Dire Dawa had a well-established expatriate community of largely Italian, French, Indian, Arab and Sudanese origin. 1.5 Goals . This is a list of the 35 rural woredas, or districts, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, as they existed until 2020. The UN called Dire Dawa " an impressively planned city" that since the early 1960s witnessed a booming economy, largely thanks to the railway. Key words: The Amharic, Oromiffa and Somali languages are spoken by many residents of Dire Dawa, allowing a greater degree of social blending that typifies Dire Dawa as a melting pot. No funding was received from any source for this study. Compare & reserve one-way or return flight tickets from Riga to Dire Dawa on Trip.com. PDF Humanitarian Access Situation Report - ReliefWeb The Dire Dawa Airport offers flights to and from the city. The next day, the first train under Italian control left Addis Ababa: it brought Italy's 46th Infantry Regiment and finally closed the pincers of the two Italian invasion forces. Among the residents there was a tendency to rely on the dams to be constructed with "good quality" and "higher strength" than making preparedness efforts on their own at their households. Methods: 233,224 or 68.23% of the population were urban inhabitants. The current metro area population of Dire Dawa in 2023 is 465,000, a 4.49% increase from 2022. Structural measures such as building of dams, dikes, levees, and channel improvements could be means of mitigation measures; however, solely relying on these measures could have far reaching consequences. [45] Values for other reported common indicators of the standard of living for Dire Dawa as of 2005[update] include the following: 11.4% of the inhabitants fall into the lowest wealth quintile; adult literacy for men is 76.6% and for women 53%; and the civic infant mortality rate is 71 infant deaths per 1,000 live births, which is less than the nationwide average of 77; at least half of these deaths occurred in the infants first month of life.[46]. (1984), 1994, 2007 census, 2022 projection Disaster Prevention and Management, 2003; 12 (3): 210-216. Jamba. As different regional constitutions govern woredas, the names of the bodies may differ. In addition to woredas, city administrations are considered at the same level as the woredas. They live alongside the Gurgura clan which share both Oromo and Somali identities, speaking the Oromo language and tracing their genealogy to the Dir, a Somali clan family. [5], Summary and Statistical Report of the 2007 Population and Housing Census Results, Map of Somali Region at Disaster Prevention and Preparedness Agency of Ethiopia, Beyond Clannishness and Colonialism: Understanding political disorder in Ethiopia's Somali Region, 1991-2004, "Breaking News: New Districts, Zones and Regions Approved at Session 2, 5th Session", "Harawo Region of Somali Regional State of Ethiopia Is On Its Way! The subdivisions of Somali have been changed several times, often due to local clan groups claiming their own woreda,[4] and the boundary between the Somali and Oromia Regions is disputed, leading to ambiguity over the status of border areas. The health posts serve as a link between the Mobility patterns reveal a relatively high propension to move (1.8 daily trips per inhabitants). Dire Dawa City Administration - Population and Households Statistics of Dire Dawa, Dire Dawa. 8600 Rockville Pike . The Dire Dawa University was founded in 2006. Show prices. 2022 May 18. THE 10 BEST Hotels in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia for 2023 Ethiopia's Largest Cities Map. Ethiopia is administratively divided into four levels: regions, zones, woredas (districts) and kebele (wards). Those located in kebeles where there is already a HC or PH will be merged with the HC or PH and become a unit in the facility. Our revolutionary technology changes the way individuals and organizations discover, visualize, model, and present their data and the world's data to facilitate better decisions . The Dire Dawa-Harar road was improved in 1928, shortening the travel time to only a few hours. [1][2] The country comprises 11 regions and two city administrations under these regions, plenty of zones, woredas and neighbourhood administration: kebeles. Stone and sand quarrying causes damage to property, depletion of ground water, loss of fertile top soil, degradation of forest land, adverse effect on the aquatic biodiversity and public health (State of The Environment Report, 2003). The cause was not immediately known. There are 4 Keftegnas, 24 urban kebeles and 28 rural peasants associations. It is located at the latitude and longitude of 936N 4152E / 9.600N 41.867E / 9.600; 41.867Coordinates: 936N 4152E / 9.600N 41.867E / 9.600; 41.867. Map of the 88 districts of Tigray as of January 2020 This is a list of the 35 rural woredas, or districts, in the Tigray Region of Ethiopia, as they existed until 2020. Determinants Sorghum Market among Smallholder Farmers in Kafta Humera 35 Population and Eligibility Criteria The fourth branch in the CMC area goes online this month. . The PubMed wordmark and PubMed logo are registered trademarks of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). 5.5 Goals . We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your image export is now complete. Kebele 03, Beside Selam Hotel and Rift Valley University. 4.5 Goals . % Heritage The city is an industrial centre, home to several markets and the Dire Dawa Airport. [3], Based on the 2007 Census conducted by the Central Statistical Agency of Ethiopia (CSA), Dire Dawa had a population of 341,834, of whom 171,461 were men and 170,461 women. 025 111 7706. 7 reviews. Background: It owes its foundation to a technical problem: when it became impossible to lay the Addis Ababa-Djibouti Railway via Harar because of the steep access to the town, Emperor Menelik II accepted (in a later dated 5 November 1896) that the first part of the line might finish at a village at the foot of the mountains, which should be named Addis Harar ("New Harrar"). (adsbygoogle = window.adsbygoogle || []).push({}); Author TM designed the study, performed the statistical analysis, wrote the protocol and wrote the first draft of the manuscript. Breaking: Amid deteriorating security Dire Dawa city establishes Led by the Dire Dawa city administration police, the security command post involves the national defense force and the federal police and it will be responsible to patrol all the nine Kebeles of the chartered city & will have four different division s, according to the mayor. [5], Erer Zone is new in 2016; created from Nogab Zone. Tracer des frontires Djibouti: Des territoires et des hommes aux XIXe et XXe sicles; p.116, Pankhurst, R. (2010). In urban Dire Dawa, Muslims constitute 57.4 per cent of the population and Orthodox Christians constitute 37.4 per cent, while in rural Dire Dawa, the population is almost entirely Muslim at 99.5 per cent. Its [28], Dire Dawa was occupied by the EPRDF on 31 May 1991 and there were reports of about 100 people killed resisting the EPRDF. The total population was 151,864, of which 127,286 were males and 124,578 females,according to the 1994 census. In: StatPearls [Internet]. The earlier equivalent to a zone was called an awrajja, and many zones today are named the same as their earlier awrajja, but the terms zone and awrajja are not interchangeable. Rural Dire Dawa has a population of 188,000 spread over 38 rural kebeles (smallest administrative unit) and is mainly inhabited by Oromo (73.5 per cent) and Somali (26 per cent). The present-day town of Dire Dawa (311km by rail from Djibouti), however, is of very recent origin. The infrastructure was ameliorated and several industrial plants were established. Dire Dawa, Ethiopia Metro Area Population 1950-2023 It is determined by different factors, including (among others) past direct and indirect exposures to hazards. [17], During the 1920s, the south-eastern part of the town also started to develop. Determinants of Household Saving in Dire Dawa City, Eastern Ethiopia Education Issue, Vol. There is 10,370 hectares of farmland that produces maize, sorghum, chat, coffee, and various kinds of fruits and vegetables. [29], On 24 June 2002, a small explosive was detonated at the headquarters of the Ethiopian Railway Commission in Dire Dawa. The .gov means its official. . We have provided a few examples below that you can copy and paste to your site: Your data export is now complete. Over . Rooms are ok, some equipped with jacuzzi. Dire Dawa | Ethiopia | Britannica In a related development, the Dire Dawa Administration Council has also conducted its 4th extraordinary meeting and appointed new officials, including a speaker of the house, according to the state broadcaster ETV. ETHIOPIAN SOMALI REGIONAL HEALTH BUREAU (ESHBU) SOMALI, Dire Dawa +251-7752022 +251-7754047 +251-7754738. [1] Oromia Region Zones of Ethiopia List of districts by zone [ edit] Arsi Zone [ edit] Aminya Aseko Asella Town Bale Gasegar Batu Dugda Chole Digelu fi Tijo Diksis Dodota Enkelo Wabe Gololcha Guna Hetosa Jeju The truck was carrying an unknown number of day laborers when the accident happened, and 38 were immediately killed and as many as 50 were injured. Though Lij Iyasu's governor there, the Syrian Hasib al-Idlibi, assured their security, 400 Europeans left the town and the rail traffic had to be suspended. [29] The Issa subclan of the Dir make up a significant number of urban and rural Dire Dawa, whereas a sizeable portion of the Gadabuursi subclan of the Dir mainly reside in the rural areas to the east of the chartered city state. In August 1976, the entire leadership of the local branch of the teachers' union was sacked for alleged anti-revolutionary activities. Page 1 Introduction Background of the Study Ethiopia has a variety of vegetable crops grown in dierent agro ecological zones produced through commercial as well as small farmers both as a source of income as well as food. PDF Prevalence of Gastrointestinal Nematode of Cattle in Selected Kebeles It was officially known by its Italian spelling Dire Daua during the occupation. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. 2019 Jul 5;11(3):704. doi: 10.4102/jamba.v11i3.704. Methods: The study was conducted in a qualitative approach and was conducted in Dire Dawa town, which has been divided into nine administrative-units called Kebeles. The second biggest city in Ethiopia, Dire Dawa, which translates toempty plainin reference to its location in one the most arid regions in the country -the city is known for itsornate squares and strong cultural diversity. Powered By MinT, ,000 people (with the current average family size of 4.5 directly out of which 30% will be female Headed Households), Dire Dawa Government Communication Affairs Bureau, Ethiopian Federal Government Directory Portal. Dire Dawa is the capital city of the administrative council, lays in the eastern part of the country, geographically, it is bounded by latitudes 9o 27' 3"9o 49' 54" N and longitudes 41o 38' 6"42o 19' 17"E . The study was conducted in a qualitative approach and was conducted in Dire Dawa town, which has been divided into nine administrative-units called Kebeles. Access Situation Report May . In all kebeles, there are health post that provide outreach services, including prevention and referral services.
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