The LORD your God will bless you in the land he is giving you.. a aq as _ \\ \ \ \ ss ce ake i arthur s. phelps his booke god give him grace. Animals have to be fed, crops have to be watered and fertilized, and it doesnt matter how the farmer feels on that particular day. This was apparently a common practice in that region (cf. Restore our fortunes, OLord, like streams in the Negeb! And he will give grass in your fields for your livestock, and you shall eat and be full., Genesis 2:15 TheLordGod took the man and put him in the garden of Eden to work it and keep it.Exodus 23:10-11 For six years you shall sow your land and gather in its yield, but the seventh year you shall let it rest and lie fallow, that the poor of your people may eat; and what they leave the beasts of the field may eat. And great crowds gathered about him, so that he got into a boat and sat down. "They have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron." Gilead was a part of Israel on the eastern side of the Jordan river. Change but the name, the tale is told of thee, was a pagan saying which has almost passed into a proverb. The oracles against the nations are intricately structured. So I will send a fire upon the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. Extemplo Aeneae solvuntur frigore membra: Ingemit; et, duplicis tendens ad sidera palmas, Talia voce refert: O terque quaterque beatif, Queis ante ora patrum Trojae sub moenibus altis, "Struck with unusual fright, the Trojan chief. Tyre is condemned for the same sin as Gazathe deportation and sale of whole communities (cf. On a daily basis, relationships have to be enhanced. "because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron" (1:3) "because they carried into exile a whole people to deliver them up to Edom" (1:6) "because they delivered up a whole people to Edom and did not remember the covenant of brotherhood." (1:9) 1. 1 Kings 9:13the brotherhood between Hiram of Tyre and Solomon of Israel). It was rich in pasture (Numbers 32:1) and famous for its balm (Jeremiah 8:22). Amos does not express it. nothing big cus i Still hate to write. The two on the northern side water Salahiyeh at the foot of the hills about a mile from the city, and then irrigate the higher portions of the plain to the distance of nearly twenty miles. Through studying this beautiful exposition on each of these eight books, you will gain understanding of the historical events and the countless precious spiritual applications and prophetic utterances that apply to the church today. These orchards are a most exceeding defense; for from the density of the trees and the narrowness of the ways, it seemed difficult and almost impossible to approach the city on that side. Even to this day it is said, The true defense of Damascus consists in its gardens, which, forming a forest of fruit-trees and a labyrinth of hedges, walls and ditches, for more than 7 leagues in circumference, would present no small impediment to a Mussulman enemy.. And you shall not strip your vineyard bare, neither shall you gather the fallen grapes of your vineyard. Why does Amos keep repeating for three sins . So each individual sinner, who dies impenitent, will be punished for all which, in his whole life, he did or became, contrary to the law of God. Nevertheless, among those that chew the cud or part the hoof, you shall not eat these: The camel, because it chews the cud but does not part the hoof, is unclean to you. Other poets use the same form of expression. And behold, your sheaves gathered around it and bowed down to my sheaf.1 Kings 5:11 While Solomon gave Hiram 20,000 cors of wheat as food for his household, and 20,000 cors of beaten oil. How then could it refuse to believe of itself, what it believed of others like itself? , ' <-144 , . Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. He condemns forcibly removing populations from their homeland. , Deuteronomy 11:1-32 You shall therefore love theLordyour God and keep his charge, his statutes, his rules, and his commandments always. Why Jesus Talked So Much About Agriculture | BEST OF CHRISTIANITY "O thrice and four times happy were the men. And the whole crowd stood on the beach. You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. Amos 1:3 Thus says the LORD, "For three transgressions of Damascus and Again, There be three things which go well; yea, four are comely in going Proverbs 30:29-31. P American Standard Version Thus saith Jehovah: For three transgressions of Damascus, yea, for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron. You shall not plow with an ox and a donkey together.Ecclesiastes 1:1-18 The words of the Preacher, the son of David, king in Jerusalem. The house of Hazael referred to any of the descendants of Hazael, including Ben-hadad. Thus says the LORD: For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. You shall leave them for the poor and for the sojourner: I am theLordyour God., Proverbs 3:10 Then your barns will be filled with plenty, and your vats will be bursting with wine.Genesis 9:20 Noah began to be a man of the soil, and he planted a vineyard.Deuteronomy 23:24-25 If you go into your neighbors vineyard, you may eat your fill of grapes, as many as you wish, but you shall not put any in your bag. And this is the manner of the release: every creditor shall release what he has lent to his neighbor. Tyre was an important commercial center in the Ancient Near East (cf. God was and is seeking usfor He will separate usable grain from the waste straw or chaff. All is vanity. Job 5:19 He shall deliver thee in six troubles: yea, in seven there shall no evil touch thee. And he gathered the priests and the Levites and said to them, Go out to the cities of Judah and gather from all Israel money to repair the house of your God from year to year, and see that you act quickly. But the Levites did not act quickly. God authorized human government in Genesis, where He said, Whoever sheds mans blood, by man his blood shall be shed, forin the image of God He made man (Genesis 9:6). Does a young lion cry out from his den, if he has taken nothing? (LogOut/ 3 Thus says the Lord: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, Hebrew I will not . Does a snare spring up from the ground, when it has taken nothing? Such a pronouncement of judgment continues throughout the second chapter, which begins with Moab and culminates with Gods chosen people, namely, Judah and Israel. It lay in the midst of its plain, a high table-land of rich cultivation, whose breadth, from Anti-libanus eastward, was about half a degree. When He no longer withholds it, the law of His moral government holds its course. Amos condemns violent aggression (perhaps even torture and wanton killing), enslavement of populations, and the slave trade. Because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron - The instrument, Jerome relates here, was a sort of wain, rolling on iron wheels beneath, set with teeth; so that it both threshed out the grain and bruised the straw and cut it in pieces, as food for the cattle, for lack of hay. A similar instrument, called by nearly the same name, is still in use in Syria and Egypt. Today, more and more people are moving away from rural areas where farming is highly practiced and into cities characterized by industrialization. As such, it attracted the Arameans who were one of the most frequent enemies of Israel. . Your threshing shall last to the time of the grape harvest, and the grape harvest shall last to the time for sowing. The Lord says: I will not relent from punishing Damascus for three crimes, even four, because they threshed Gilead with iron sledges. You shall not let your cattle breed with a different kind. Israel heard and readily believed Gods judgments upon others. I am enjoying the study and appreciate your effort and willingness to share. It was not tempted to set itself against believing them. Amos 1:3-2:5 NRSV - Thus says the LORD: For three - Bible Gateway What Does It Really Mean That Your Body Is a Temple? 24:22) with stone or metal teeth embedded in the bottom side were dragged over the grain by these animals. Randall. Get our Question of the Week delivered right to your inbox! See the passionate exclamation of Ulysses, in the storm, Odyss., lib. 13:3, 2225). It is likely that the formula was used as a rhetorical device to emphasize the fact that the cities or nations committed crime after crime, thus deserving Gods judgment. : The waters of the river were spread over the surface of the soil in the fields and gardens; underneath, other canals were tunnelled to collect the superfluous water which percolates the soil, or from little fountains and springs below. Likewise, the unexamined life soon becomes useless for service in the kingdom. The name Damascus probably betokened the strenuous, energetic character of its founder. , Job 39:10 Can you bind him in the furrow with ropes, or will he harrow the valleys after you?1 Samuel 6:7 Now then, take and prepare a new cart and two milk cows on which there has never come a yoke, and yoke the cows to the cart, but take their calves home, away from them.Ecclesiastes 11:4-6 He who observes the wind will not sow, and he who regards the clouds will not reap. They reach nearly to Anti-libanus westward, and extend on both sides of the Barada some miles eastward. In that the prophet says, not, for the fourth, but for three transgressions and for four, he expresses at once, that God did not punish until the last sin, by which the iniquity of the sinful nation became full Genesis 15:16, and that, then, He punished for all, for the whole mass of sin described by the three, and for the fourth also. J Eshton fathered Beth-rapha, Paseah, and Tehinnah, the father of Ir-nahash. Soul-murder is worse than physical murder, and requires more devilish art. You will lend to many nations but will borrow from none.Deuteronomy 28:8 says, The LORD will send a blessing on your barns and on everything you put your hand to. , Ruth 2:7 She said, Please let me glean and gather among the sheaves after the reapers. So she came, and she has continued from early morning until now, except for a short rest.1 Chronicles 4:10-41 Jabez called upon the God of Israel, saying, Oh that you would bless me and enlarge my border, and that your hand might be with me, and that you would keep me from harm so that it might not bring me pain! And God granted what he asked. We have detected that you are using extensions to block ads. (LogOut/ [4] So I will send a fire upon the house of Haz'ael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-ha'dad. Hear this word that the Lord has spoken against you, O people of Israel, against the whole family that I brought up out of the land of Egypt: You only have I known of all the families of the earth; therefore I will punish you for all your iniquities. with threshing sledges of iron. Not the ethics and the morality of the fathers community. These things - Job says, worketh God twice and thrice with man, to bring back his soul from the pit Job 33:29. And its never done for us. Genesis 2:15 says, The LORD God took the man and put him in the Garden of Eden to work it and take care of it., Agriculture is highly encouraged throughout the Scriptures. Because she threshed Gilead with sledges having iron teeth, English Standard Version Thus says the LORD: "For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not revoke the punishment, because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Whom hate devoured, and fraud, hard pressing on, And so the ancient oracle quoted by Pausanias Achaic., lib. And thrice, and four times happy those, he cried, That under Ilion's walls before their parents died.". An example of Damascuss war against Israel is found in 2 Kings 10 where Hazael [the king of Damascus] defeated them throughout the territory of Israel: from the Jordan eastward, all the land of Gilead, the Gadites and the Reubenites and the Manassites, from Aroer, which is by the valley of the Arnon, even Gilead and Bashan (2 Kgs. This is what the LORD says: 'The people of Damascus have sinned again and again, and I will not let them go unpunished! 41:15).The NKJV Study Bible. Other seeds fell on rocky ground, where they did not have much soil, and immediately they sprang up, since they had no depth of soil, but when the sun rose they were scorched. Future Assyrian campaigns will do just that in the 740s-720s BCE. In pagan poetry also, as a trace of a mystery which they had forgotten, three is a sacred whole; from where thrice and fourfold blessed stands among them for something exceeding even a full and perfect blessing, a super-abundance of blessings. I really like this study. because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. Solomon gave this to Hiram year by year.1 Corinthians 3:6-9 I planted, Apollos watered, but God gave the growth. He who plants and he who waters are one, and each will receive his wages according to his labor. The other things cannot be satisfied; the fourth, fire, grows fiercer by being fed. All rights reserved. And he told them many things in parables, saying: A sower went out to sow. Amos 1:6,9-2:16 Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Gaza, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they carried away captive the whole captivity, to deliver them up to Edom: . because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. 5 I will break the gate bars of Damascus, and cut off the inhabitants from the Valley of Aven, Geocoding Rezon renewed, throughout the later part of Solomons reign, the aggression of Hadad. Revised Standard Version w/ Apocrypha. And he will bless you in the land that theLordyour God is giving you.Deuteronomy 15:1-10 At the end of every seven years you shall grant a release. . Amos specifically notes one defining cultural sin. because they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. What was the significance of the horns of the altar (Amos 3:14)? Its white buildings, embedded in the deep green of its engirdling orchards, were like diamonds encircled by emeralds. , Leviticus 19:19 You shall keep my statutes. Luke 9:62 Jesus said to him, No one who puts his hand to the plow and looks back is fit for the kingdom of God.Isaiah 28:28 Does one crush grain for bread? So says Jehovah: For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn back from it, for they have threshed Gilead with threshing sledges of iron. All rights reserved. The course of the prophecy convicted them, as the things written in Holy Scripture for our ensamples convict Christians. Farmers work throughout the year, regardless of the weather. Here the LORD said He would break the bar to allow Damascuss enemies to enter. And as we are faithful to the Lord our God, He will bless the works of our hands and make them successful. Matthew 13:18 Hear then the parable of the sower:Ruth 2:17 So she gleaned in the field until evening. Specially shod animals walked around on the stalks until the grain separated from the hulls. Whichever is the case, Amos condemns Damascus for their violent aggression against Israel. Threshing-sledges with iron (or basalt) are large boards (73 feet usually) pulled by oxen to separate the grain from the chaff. Does a bird fall in a snare on the earth, when there is no trap for it? For we are Gods fellow workers. Compare Translations for Amos 1:3 - Bible Study Tools And all these blessings shall come upon you and overtake you, if you obey the voice of theLordyour God. The last grace of God, whether sealing up the former graces of those who use them, or vouchsafed to those who have wasted them, is the crowning act of His love or forbearance. Z. I can do all things through him who strengthens me. What Does It Mean That There Is No One Holy Like God? Kimchi thinks that this respects four particular seasons, in which Damascus, or the Syrians, evilly treated and distressed the people of Israel; first in the times of Baasha; then in the times of Ahab; a third time in the days of Jehoahaz the son of Jehu; and the fourth in the times of Ahaz; and then they were punished for them all: because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron; that is. So I will send a fire upon the house of Hazael, and it shall devour the strongholds of Ben-hadad. Click to share on Facebook (Opens in new window), Click to share on LinkedIn (Opens in new window), Click to share on Reddit (Opens in new window), Click to share on Twitter (Opens in new window), Click to share on Tumblr (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pinterest (Opens in new window), Click to share on Pocket (Opens in new window), Click to share on Telegram (Opens in new window), Click to share on WhatsApp (Opens in new window), Click to share on Skype (Opens in new window). What Does the Bible Say About Overcoming? VERSION, NIV Copyright 1973, 1978, 1984, 2011 by Biblica. You shall not plow with an ox and a donkey together. and four times who were slain, In Atreus' cause, upon the Trojan plain.". (3) Three transgressions . , John 4:35 Do you not say, There are yet four months, then comes the harvest? Stated differently, the cities/nations would not be judged merely because of one transgression or even two. Other seeds fell on rocky ground, where they did not have much soil, and immediately they sprang up, since they had no depth of soil, , Psalm 104:14 You cause the grass to grow for the livestock and plants for man to cultivate, that he may bring forth food from the earthLeviticus 19:19 You shall keep my statutes. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! Sin in full bloom. And since they had no root, they withered away. De Dieu refers it to the earthquake before mentioned, that God would not turn away that, but cause it to come, as he had foretold, for the transgressions of these, and other nations after spoken of; but rather it refers to Damascus; and so some render it, "I will not turn", or "convert it"; to repentance, and so to my mercy; but leave it in its sins, and to my just judgments. G Yet this was as nothing. So does the wisest of us in living. We are encouraged to Work Hard and keep ourselves busy. After he is created by God, he is placed in charge of the Garden of Eden. What Are the Farming Parables of Jesus | BEST OF CHRISTIANITY You shall do likewise with your vineyard, and with your olive orchard.Leviticus 19:23-25 When you come into the land and plant any kind of tree for food, then you shall regard its fruit as forbidden. Many people were farmers or at least very familiar with farming. Damascus (Syria, also called Aram) threshed Gilead. Yet after this, it was to recover its power under Rezin, to become formidable to Judah, and, through its aggressions on Judah, to bring destruction on itself. Thus said the LORD; For three transgressions of Damascus, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they have threshed Gilead with threshing instruments of iron: Amos 1:6,9,11,13 Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Gaza, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because they carried away captive the whole captivity, to deliver them up to Edom: , Amos 2:1,4,6 Thus saith the LORD; For three transgressions of Moab, and for four, I will not turn away the punishment thereof; because he burned the bones of the king of Edom into lime: .
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